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Eugène de Rastignac
Eugène de Rastignac (:ø.ʒɛn də ʁas.ti.ɲak) is a fictional character from ''La Comédie humaine'', a series of novels by Honoré de Balzac. He appears as a main character in ''Le Père Goriot'' (1835), and his social advancement in the post-revolutionary French world depicted by Balzac can be followed through Rastignac's various appearances in other books of the series.
Rastignac is initially portrayed as an ambitious young man of noble, albeit poor, extraction who is at times both envious of and naive about high society. Although he is ready to do anything to achieve his goals, he spurns the advice of Vautrin (the series' dark criminal mastermind) and instead uses his own wits and charm (especially through relationships with women, such as his cousin Madame de Beauséant) to arrive at his ends. His eventual social success in the fictional world of the ''Comédie humaine'' is frequently contrasted with the tragic failure of another young parvenu in the series: Lucien de Rubempré (who accepts the aid of Vautrin and ends his life by his own hands).
In French today, to refer to someone as a "Rastignac" is to call him or her an ambitious "arriviste" or social climber.
==Rastignac in ''La Comédie Humaine''==
The following list is organized with, first, the date on which Rastignac features, the title of the book in which Rastignac appears, followed by the date the book was written.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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